Free Will and the Image of God

 

Adam and Eve and the Tree of Life, with Free Will and the Image of God

"I am fearfully and wonderfully made."  The Psalmist declared.

Each and every one of us has been hand-crafted by God. He shaped us and formed us while we were in our mother's womb. We are made in his image and likeness. We are like scale models of God, we don't quite live up to the original, but we can see the similarities. This is one of the most important and amazing truths revealed in the Bible.

In a previous post we discussed that this image has several aspects, we looked at just three: we are moral, relational, and rational.

Underpinning these three is another important aspect that is just as important, if not more important. Because we are created in God's image, we possess a free will. The other three aspects do not work unless the engine of our free will is driving them.

We are the only creatures on earth that God made with a free will. We can choose. We may choose to obey him, and we may choose to disobey him, we can choose to do right or to do wrong. We can love God, or we can hate him. We may choose life, or we may choose death.

Animals may make choices, but their choices are not based off of free will or conscience. Their decisions are based on instinct and environmental factors.

This means that we can and should be held morally accountable for our choices. Our free will gives us the ability to do good and to do evil.

Man was created in the image of God so that he could relate to God in a unique way. He wants us to participate in the communion of love that has existed within the Trinity throughout eternity. Out of the overabundance of love and joy that is shared within the Trinity, God decided to pour out that love on us. He created us for no other purpose than to receive that love and give love in return.

We can choose what we think about, "Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of a good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things."(Philippians 4:8)  The Scriptures give us specific instructions about what to think about and what not to think about, this would not be possible if we did not have some volition over our minds.

In Genesis chapter two we find Adam by himself after he was created. Adam is alone. God says that this is not good thing, so he summons all the animals and has Adam give them names in hopes that he might find a helper suitable for him. Adam recognizes that the animals are in many ways like him, but none are suitable to be a partner for him to give his life to.

So, God puts Adam into a deep sleep, pulls out his rib and creates Eve. Adam sees her and sings the first love sone, "This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh!" (Genesis 2:23)

God then encourages them to be joined to one another, to become "one flesh," and enjoy the sexual union. 

What I am seeing here is that as much as Adam and Eve each individually are created in God's image, that image, somehow, is not quite whole, not "very good" until the pair is complete, until there is communion and fellowship between the two.

Embedded in the call, the invitation, to become one flesh and be joined as man and woman, husband and wife, is the understanding that Adam and Eve had a choice. Adam could have chosen to reject Eve, and Eve could have chosen to reject Adam. Adam and Eve were called to love each other, in order to truly and freely love each other, they must have been able to say no and reject each other. The dignity of love requires the dignity of choice. Adam and Eve had the free will to love or not love one another.

We also see the dignity of choice given to Adam and Eve when they are told to eat of all the trees of the Garden, except the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. They could choose to demonstrate their love for him by their obedience or reject his love and eat the Forbidden Fruit. We know how that went. Adam and Eve were kept in a tension, suspended between the Tree of Life and the Tree of the Knowledge of good and evil. They could choose God and eternal life, or they could choose sin and death.

As a result of Adam's sin, all of humanity has been born in sin and with a broken will. Our will has become bound by sin. But, from the beginning, God wanted to restore that free will (we talked about God's desire to restore the image of God in a previous post as well, and this ties into that) so that we could freely choose to give ourselves to him as a free gift of love, and he did this through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.  Through the redemption we find in Christ, we have our free will restored, and we can freely choose to love and obey God, to fellowship and commune with God if we want to. We are no longer bound by sin and unrighteousness.

God fashioned us and shaped us as his image bearers so that we have the capacity to choose. The most important choice that we can possibly make is to love and follow Christ. To choose life. This is why we were created, to love God and to enjoy him now and forever.

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